Best Pallet Racking Systems for Different Warehouses
When it comes to choosing the best pallet racking system for different warehouses, several factors need to be considered, including the type of products being stored, the available space, the warehouse layout, and the operational requirements. Here are some commonly used pallet racking systems that are suitable for different warehouse setups:
- Selective Pallet Racking: This is the most common and versatile type of pallet racking system. It allows for direct access to each pallet, making it ideal for warehouses with a wide range of SKUs and where inventory turnover is high. Selective racking is also suitable for warehouses with limited space as it maximizes vertical storage capacity.
- Drive-In and Drive-Through Racking: These racking systems are designed for high-density storage and are suitable for warehouses that store large quantities of the same SKU. Drive-in racking allows forklifts to drive into the rack structure and stack pallets, while drive-through racking enables forklifts to access pallets from both sides of the rack. They are efficient but offer limited selectivity.
- Push-Back Racking: This system operates on a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) principle and allows for multiple pallets to be stored in depth. As each new pallet is loaded, it pushes the previous pallet back. Push-back racking is suitable for warehouses with high storage density requirements and when stock rotation is essential.
- Pallet Flow Racking: Pallet flow racking uses gravity to move pallets from the loading side to the unloading side. It is designed for high-density storage and operates on a First-In-First-Out (FIFO) principle. Pallet flow racking is ideal for warehouses with perishable or time-sensitive products and where stock rotation is critical.
- Cantilever Racking: Cantilever racking is used for the storage of long, bulky, or irregularly shaped items such as pipes, lumber, or furniture. It features arms that extend from vertical columns, allowing easy access and efficient storage of long and heavy items. Cantilever racking is commonly used in lumberyards, hardware stores, and warehouses dealing with similar products.
- Mezzanine Racking: Mezzanine racking systems involve the construction of an intermediate level within the warehouse. They provide additional floor space for storage, offices, or work areas. Mezzanine racking is suitable for warehouses that have limited floor space and need to maximize vertical storage capacity.
It’s important to consult with a professional racking system supplier or warehouse planning expert to assess your specific requirements and design a pallet racking system that best suits your warehouse layout, products, and operational needs.